strings.FindRESubmatch

Returns a slice of all successive matches of the regular expression. Each element is a slice of strings holding the text of the leftmost match of the regular expression and the matches, if any, of its subexpressions.

Syntax

strings.FindRESubmatch PATTERN INPUT [LIMIT]

Returns

[][]string

Alias

findRESubmatch

By default, findRESubmatch finds all matches. You can limit the number of matches with an optional LIMIT argument. A return value of nil indicates no match.

在指定正則表達式時，使用原始 [字符串字面量]（反引號）而不是解釋字符串字面量（雙引號）以簡化語法。使用解釋字符串字面量時，您必須轉義反斜槓。

Go 的正則表達式包實現了 [RE2 語法]。RE2 語法是 PCRE 接受的內容的子集（粗略地說），並帶有各種 [注意事項]。請注意，不支持 RE2 \C 轉義序列。

Demonstrative examples

{{ findRESubmatch `a(x*)b` "-ab-" }} → [["ab" ""]]
{{ findRESubmatch `a(x*)b` "-axxb-" }} → [["axxb" "xx"]]
{{ findRESubmatch `a(x*)b` "-ab-axb-" }} → [["ab" ""] ["axb" "x"]]
{{ findRESubmatch `a(x*)b` "-axxb-ab-" }} → [["axxb" "xx"] ["ab" ""]]
{{ findRESubmatch `a(x*)b` "-axxb-ab-" 1 }} → [["axxb" "xx"]]

Practical example

This Markdown:

- [Example](https://example.org)
- [Hugo](https://www.hugodoc.com)

Produces this HTML:

<ul>
  <li><a href="https://example.org">Example</a></li>
  <li><a href="https://www.hugodoc.com">Hugo</a></li>
</ul>

To match the anchor elements, capturing the link destination and text:

{{ $regex := `<a\s*href="(.+?)">(.+?)</a>` }}
{{ $matches := findRESubmatch $regex .Content }}

Viewed as JSON, the data structure of $matches in the code above is:

[
  [
    "<a href=\"https://example.org\"></a>Example</a>",
    "https://example.org",
    "Example"
  ],
  [
    "<a href=\"https://www.hugodoc.com\">Hugo</a>",
    "https://www.hugodoc.com",
    "Hugo"
  ]
]

To render the href attributes:

{{ range $matches }}
  {{ index . 1 }}
{{ end }}

Result:

https://example.org
https://www.hugodoc.com

You can write and test your regular expression using regex101.com. Be sure to select the Go flavor before you begin.

Last updated: January 1, 0001

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